मंगलवार, 21 मई 2013

Important Current Affairs Question for Civil Services Exam (pre) 2013- Part 21


701. Which third national stock exchange made its debut in India on 11 February 2013?

a) SX40
b) MCX-SX
c) BSE
d) NSE

Answer: (b) MCX-SX

702. Which company in February 2013 became the first Indian FMCG brand that crossed 5000 crore Rupees mark in terms of retail sales in one year?

a) Britannia's Tiger
b) ITC's Sunfeast
c) Parle-G
d) None of these

Answer: (c) 

703. Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) acquired stake of Navistar International Corporation in how many joint ventures?

a) One joint venture
b) Two joint ventures
c) Three joint ventures
d) Four joint ventures

Answer: (b) 

704. Name the Mars rover of NASA.

a) Era
b) Curiosity
c) Discovery
d) Challenger

Answer: (b) 

705. Where was the first bionic man of the world called Rex unveiled on 7 February 2013?

a) London's Science Museum
b) American Science Museum
c) Paris Science Museum
d) Europe Science Museum

Answer: (a) 

706. Which of the following statements is not true?

a) NASA on 9 February 2013 announced that its Mars rover Curiosity drilled into the surface of the planet for first time.
b) The drilling into Martian surface took place for the first time on 8 February 2013.
c) As an outcome of the drilling, the pictures were sent by Challenger which depicted a hole of around 0.63 inches wide and 2.5 inches deep in the fine-grained sedimentary bedrock.
d) The first drill target of Curiosity was a Martian rock which was laced with the veins which appeared like water-deposited minerals.

Answer: (c) 

707. In the first bionic man of the world, Rex, where did the synthetic blood come from?

a) MIT
b) Swansea
c) University College London
d) Sheffield University

Answer: (d)

708. Curiosity is on a _________ mission on Mars for finding out the chemical and geologic conditions on Mars which are required for supporting as well as preserving the microbial life. Fill in the blank with an appropriate option:

a) 3-year
b) 5-year
c) 2-year
d) 10-year

Answer: (c) 

709. NASA on 9 February 2013 announced that its Mars rover Curiosity drilled into the surface of the planet for first time. Which of the following statements is not true in context to this statement?

a) As an outcome of the drilling, the pictures were sent by Curiosity which depicted a hole of around 0.63 inches wide and 2.5 inches deep in the fine-grained sedimentary bedrock.
b) Engineers are absolutely clear whether the powder was produced in what quantity but it is enough for laboratory analysis.
c) NASA announced that using drill was the biggest achievement for the team of Curiosity ever since the rover landed on Mars in August 2012.
d) The final target of Curiosity is 3-mile- (5-km) high mound of layered sediment which rises from floor of Gale Crater landing site.

Answer: (b)

710. A new study using data from a pair of gravity-measuring NASA satellites found on 12 February 2013 that large parts of the arid __________ region lost freshwater reserves rapidly during the past decade. Fill in the blank with an appropriate option.

a) Middle East
b) South Eastern
c) Saudi Arabia
d) North Western

Answer: (a) 

711. Astronomers in the third week of February 2013 discovered six speeding stars which were racing through the space at a speed of 3.2 million kilometres per hour. The mass of these stars is equivalent to what?

a) Moon
b) Earth
c) Milky Way
d) Sun

Answer: (d) 

712. NASA scientists discovered the youngest black hole in our galaxy, Milky Way in February 2013. How far is this black hole from Earth?

a) 26000 light years away
b) 12000 light years away
c) 10000 light years away
d) 25000 light years away

Answer: (a)

713. The core of Milky Way is actually cloaked in dust which makes all stars unclear from telescopes of the astronomers, except the brightest stars. But these hypervelocity stars were useful in providing a peep into _________. Fill in the blank with an appropriate option.

a) Deaths of stars in Milky Way
b) Birth of the stars in the universe
c) Deaths of the stars around the Sun
d) Formation of stars in Milky Way

Answer: (d) 

714. A group of various banks agreed to loan 937 crore Rupees for 1000-MW NTPL power project. NTPL power project is the joint venture of Tamil Nadu Power Generation and Distribution Corporation as well as Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC). Where will the project come up?

a) Vishakhapatnam
b) Tuticorin
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Kalpakkam

Answer: (b) 

715. Which company launched WiFi-only Galaxy Camera in February 2013? The new WiFi-only Galaxy Camera is powered by Android 4.1 (Jelly Bean) operating system.

a) Nikon
b) Sony
c) Samsung
d) Cannon

Answer: (c) 

716. Dabur India on 18 February 2013 launched Dabur Babool + Salt Powder Toothpaste. Who was chosen for endorsing this brand?

a) Bipasha Basu
b) Sonakshi Sinha
c) Salman Khan
d) Irrfan Khan

Answer: (d) 

717. Telecom Regulator Authority of India (TRAI) started the pre-consultation process for the country-wide __________. Fill in the blank with appropriate option.

a) mobile number portability
b) free roaming
c) free international SMS
d) lower STD rates

Answer: (a) 

718. The Union Cabinet of India approved merger of Bharat Heavy Plate & Vessels Ltd. (BHPV) Vishakhapatnam with which company?

a) Akaltara Power Ltd.
b) BEML Ltd.
c) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
d) Bharat Electronics Ltd.

Answer: (c) 

719. UK scientists in the third week of January 2013 discovered a set of hydrothermal vents, the deepest anywhere in the world while exploring the ocean floor in the __________. Fill in the blank with an appropriate option.

a) Caribbean Islands
b) Cayman Trough
c) Atlantic
d) None of these

Answer: (a) 

720. Where did the researchers in the third week of February 2013 detected water traces inside the crystalline structure?

a) Mars
b) Sun
c) Earth
d) Moon

Answer: (d)

721. The astronomers in the second week of February 2013 discovered the proof that cosmic rays originate as the results of explosions of stars or supernova, these are termed as the most energetic event in the galaxy. Who discovered the cosmic rays first in 1912?

a) Eratosthenes
b) Victor Hess
c) Claudius Ptolemy
d) Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi

Answer: (b) 

722. Scientists discovered in their study that Bumblebees (Bombus terrestris) can detect the electric fields of _________. Fill in the blank with an appropriate option.

a) Plants
b) Vegetables
c) Flowers
d) Fruits

Answer: (c) 

723. Where will the first wildlife skywalk of India come up?

a) Shillong
b) Manali
c) Manipur
d) Sikkim

Answer: (d) 

724. I&B Ministry Constituted Expert Committee to Review Functioning of Prasar Bharti in February 2013. Which of the below mentioned statements in relation to the committee is true?

i. Expert Committee to review the institutional frame work of Prasar Bharati as well as its relationship with Government, its role in continuance as a public broadcaster and the measures that needs to be taken to ensure technical upgradation of the organization
ii. To suggest measures to sustain, strengthen and amplify Prasar Bharati`s role as a Public Broadcaster with special reference to its relationship with Government in the emerging context.
iii. The committee is responsible for reviewing the status of implementation of the recommendations, which were made by different committees after undertaking the study of Prasar Bharati, mainly, the Sengupta committee, the Bakshi Committee and the Narayanamurthy committee. It is also responsible to suggest a road map ahead to enhance the reach and potential of Prasar Bharati
iv. The committee is responsible for identifying the ways for digitization of the archived material available with Doordarshan (DD) and All India Radio (AIR), which includes digitization of the materials of the Independence Movement. As well suggest the measures for development of infrastructure data centre, digitalization system and networks

a) Statements i, ii, and iii are true
b) Statement, i and ii are true
c) All the four statements are true
d) Statements i, iii and iv are true

Answer: (c)

725. I&B Ministry Constituted Expert Committee to Review Functioning of Prasar Bharti under the chairmanship of?

a) Sam Pitroda
b) Shekhar Kapur
c) Shri Jawhar Sircar
d) Dr. B.K. Gairola

Answer: (a) 

726. The Union Cabinet of India on 6 February 2013 gave its nod to the proposal of decreasing the headcounts to what number in habitations under the government's flagship programme, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, PMGSY.

a) 125
b) 140
c) 100
d) 200

Answer: (c) 

727. My India Initiative-A Digital Volunteer Programme was launched by which ministry of the Government of India?

a) Information and Broadcasting Ministry
b) Agricultural Ministry
c) Science and Technology Ministry
d) New and Renewable Energy

Answer: (a) 

728. The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting on 8 February 2013 arranged the first of its kind Live Twitter Conference. What was the theme of the conference?

a) Urban Mobility India (UMI) Conference
b) Community Radio: Road Travelled & Way Forward
c) Climate Change and Sustainable Development  Conference
d) Live Twitter Conference

Answer: (b) 

729. National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare signed the first MoU with the Ministry of Shipping on 14 February 2013 as a part of its efforts to highlight issues relating to HIV/AIDS. Which of the below mentioned statements in relation to the MoU is true?

i. NACO’s commitment is to provide technical support and build capacity of ports health personnel to facilitate integration of HIVIAIDS in the Health Services.
ii. Ministry of Shipping is responsible to provide training to major port health personnel (Doctors, nurses, laboratory technicians) on integrated counseling and testing services for HIV, which could be direct training or training of trainers as per the number of personnel. Provide technical support for implementation of IEC and awareness activities around major ports with support of ports authorities
iii. Ministry of Shipping is responsible for promotion of safe sexual practices among vulnerable population in port setting with necessary support from State AIDS Control Societies.
iv. NACO’s responsibility is to share reporting formats and monitoring mechanisms

a) Statements i, iii, and iv are true
b) Statement, i, ii and iv are true
c) All the four statements are true
d) Statements i, ii and iii are true

Answer: (b)

730. Supreme Court of India ordered Seizure of operations of Unsuccessful Bidders of Auction of 2G Spectrum Auction. Which of the following statements mentioned below is false in context of the court’s order?

a) Supreme Court bench of two Judges directed the telecom companies whose licenses were scrapped on 2 February 2012 but allowed to function were supposed to pay back the reserved price fixed for the licenses during the first round of November 2012 auction
b) Court in its declaration cleared that the Judgment pronounced in February 2012 was not applicable for the telecom companies that holds spectrum in 900 MHz band as the orders of February 2012 held’s no bearing on litigations related to 900 MHz band
c) Court also ordered to put on immediate and fresh auction the entire 2G Spectrum, whose licenses were cancelled by it
d) The fresh auction took place before the licenses issued earlier were scrapped by the Court

Answer: (d) 

731. The President in February 2005 announced that Government of India would recast the 15 Point Programme for the Welfare of Minorities. Which of the statements in relation to the objectives of the 15 point program true?

i. To enhance the opportunities for agriculture
ii. To ensure an equitable share for minorities in economic activities and employment, through existing and new schemes, enhanced credit support for self-employment, and recruitment to State and Central Government jobs
iii. Improve the living conditions of minorities by ensuring an appropriate share for them in infrastructure development schemes
iv. Prevention and control of communal disharmony and violence

a) Statements i, iii, and iv are true
b) Statement, ii, iii and iv are true
c) All the four statements are true
d) Statements i, ii and iii are true

Answer: (a)

732. Name the Commission that was constituted by the Union Government on 26 December 2012 to inquire into the different aspects of the brutal rape and assault incident of the girl on 16 December 2012 on the streets of Delhi and was asked to submit the report of its findings within three months?

a) Kalelkar Commission
b) Usha Mehra Commission
c) Narendran Commission
d) Mandal Commission

Answer: (b) 

733. Life Time Achievement Award 2012 was conferred to an Indian by Ernst & Young. Name the person who was conferred with the award?

a) Azim Premji
b) Aditya Vikram Birla
c) Gautam Thapar
d) Ratan Tata

Answer: (d) 

734. India dropped itself nine places in the list of 179 countries in the latest World Press Freedom Index 2013, which is the lowest since 2002.India was ranked at which position in context of World Press Freedom Index 2013?

a) 149
b) 131
c) 79
d) 140

Answer: (d) 

735. Name the winner of Nobel Prize for literature, 2012 and the movie star who were given a political role in China by being selected as members of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, one of the houses of Chinese parliament.
a) Mo Yan and Jackie Chan
b) Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Jackie Chan
c) Mo Yan and Tony Leung Chiu Wai
d) Zhang Ziyi and Mo Yan

Answer: (a) 

736. The result of first direct Presidential elections held in Czech Republic was declared on 25 January 2013. Name the person who emerged as the winner in the Presidential Elections of Czech Republic?

a) Karel Schwarzenberg
b) Milos Zeman
c) Vaclav Klaus
d) Petr Necas

Answer: (b) 

737. World cancer day was observed on 4 February 2013 in order to raise awareness about this illness as well as to promote the measures, early detection, prevention and treatment of the disease. What was the theme for World Cancer Day, 2013? 

a) Global burden of cancer
b) Cancer - Did you know?
c) Together it is possible
d) Teach children and teenagers to avoid UV exposure by being "sun smart"

Answer: (b) 

738. A box of books said to be that of Sir Isaac Newton, in the school physics laboratory of UK was discovered in the first week of February 2013. The textbooks are over 300 years old and contain works of Sir Issac Newton who is credited with discovery of gravity. Name the institute where these books were discovered?

a) Newcastle-under-Lyme School, Staffordshire
b) The Royal Institution of Great Britain
c) Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research
d) Silsoe Research Institute

Answer: (a) 

739. Name the two PSUs, which were granted the Maharatna status by the Union Government of India in February 2013?
a) ONGC and Gail
b) NTPC and BHEL
c) BHEL and GAIL
d) ONGC and NTPC

Answer: (c)

740. Match the following PSUs with the status granted to them?
i. Coal India Limited                     a. Navratna
ii. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited    b. Miniratna Category I
iii. Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited   c. Miniratna Category I
iv. RITES Limited                          d. Maharatana

a) i&d, ii&a, iii&b and iv&c
b) i&c, ii&a, iii&b and iv&d
c) i&d, ii&b, iii&a and iv&c
d) i&a, ii&d, iii&c and iv&c

Answer: (a) 

741. Rajasthan Royals was penalized with a fine amount of around 100 crore Rupees for violating the Forex laws in February 2013. Name the body that slapped the fine on the IPL team?

a) BCCI
b) Competition Commission of India
c) Enforcement Directorate
d) None of these

Answer: (c) 

742. Which of the following statements mentioned below are true?

i. The Union Government of India gave the Maharatna status to three PSUs- BHEL, AAI and GAIL on 1 February 2013. Granting Maharatna status to BHEL, AAI and GAIL will provide them with better functional and financial freedom and will also guarantee them with better valuation of the shares.
ii. Enforcement Directorate issued a penalty notice to IPL team Rajasthan Royals for violation of Forex Laws. The penalty notice was issued after investigating the matter for 2 years under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA).
iii. Maharatna firm has a capacity to take investment decision of around 10000 crore Rupees without taking assistance from the government. On the other hand, forms with Navratna status have this capability of 5000 crore Rupees.
iv. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) in February 2013 gave its principle approval for the price pooling mechanism of coal. The mechanism includes cost blending of the domestic coal with the imported one to counterbalance price hike.

a) Statements ii, iii and iv are true
b) Statements ii and iv are true
c) Statements i and iii are true
d) Statement ii is only true

Answer: (b) 

743. The Reserve Bank of India on 29 January 2013 slashed its key interest rates by 0.25 per cent and released 18000 crore rupees additional liquidity into the system to perk up growth through reduced cost of borrowing. Which of the following statements in context of the same is true?

i. RBI in its third quarter monetary policy review surprised the market by cutting short-term lending rate called repo, by 0.25 per cent to 7.75 per cent
ii. The Cash Reserve Ratio was slashed to 4 percent
iii.The repo rate cut will increase the cost of borrowing for individuals and corporate, whereas the reduction in CRR, which is the portion of deposits that banks have to park with RBI, would improve the availability of funds.
iv. the stance of monetary policy in this review is intended to provide an appropriate interest rate environment to support growth as inflation risks moderate

a) All the four statements are true
b) Statements i, ii and iv are true
c) Statements ii and iii are true’
d) Only statement iii is true

Answer: (b)

744. The World Bank in the month of March 2013 barred which company from doing any business with it or the projects funded by it for a period of six months?

a) Punj Lloyd Group
b) Lanco Infratech Limited
c) Larsen & Toubro
d) IVRCL Infrastructures & Projects Ltd

Answer: (c) 

745. The Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) on 6 March 2013 cleared the investment proposal of which Malaysian budget carrier to launch the new airline along with Tata Group and Arun Bhatia's Telestra Tradeplace?

a) Cebu Pacific
b) AirAsia
c) JetStar
d) Tiger Airways

Answer: (b) 

746. Which confectionary giant was slapped with a notice demanding 250 crore Rupees by the Directorate General of Central Excise Intelligence on the grounds of excise duty evasion?

a) Cadbury India Ltd
b) Wrigley India
c) Lotte India
d) Perk India Ltd

Answer: (a) 

747. Which telecom company in the month of March 2013 launched high quality voice service for its subscribers in Kenya, Rwanda, Malawi and Nigeria in the African sub-continent?

a) Vodafone
b) Reliance
c) Idea Cellular
d) Bharti Airtel

Answer: (d) 

748. Microsoft launched the new version of which software for the businesses running in India? This software will facilitate sharing the data seamlessly across the computers and mobiles with the help of cloud computing technology.

a) MS Office 2009
b) MS Office 365
c) MS Office 2013
d) MS Office 2010

Answer: (b) 

749. Researchers working on the accurate calculation of the distance of Milky Way to the nearest galaxy found the exact distance to our nearest galaxy, Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). What is the exact distance?

a) 163000 light years
b) 175000 light years
c) 183000 light years
d) 150000 light years

Answer: (a) 

750. Which country ranked first on list of countries which distribute spam all over the world, according to new report of Sophos Labs?

a) China
b) India
c) US
d) Spain

Answer: (c)

751. Which research centre announced that it was developing the largest magnet of the world? This largest magnet would weigh 50000 tons.

a) CERN, Geneva
b) Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, India
c) NASA, US
d) Neutrino Observatory, India

Answer: (b)

752. According to the study conducted by University of Minnesota in the first week of March 2013, which species of Africa would decline to almost extinction over the period of coming 20-40 years if conservation measures were not undertaken?

a) Elephants
b) Wild Cat
c) Wild Lizard
d) Wild Lion

Answer: (d) 

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